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snippet: Standardized precipitation index (SPI).
summary: Standardized precipitation index (SPI).
accessInformation: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
thumbnail:
maxScale: 1155581.108577
typeKeywords: ["ArcGIS Server","Data","Image Service","Service"]
description: The Standardized precipitation index (SPI) is a widely used index to characterize meteorological drought on a range of timescales. The SPI can be compared across regions with markedly different climates. It quantifies observed precipitation as a standardized departure from a selected probability distribution function that models the raw precipitation data. The raw precipitation data are typically fitted to a gamma or a Pearson Type III distribution, and then transformed to a normal distribution. The SPI values can be interpreted as the number of standard deviations by which the observed anomaly deviates from the long-term mean. The SPI can is computed for differing periods of 1 to 60 months. For more information, visit: https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/4ae5b0d1-b811-4238-9aed-ce97363f51eb
licenseInfo: © Government of Canada (2025). Data are subject to the Government of Canada Open Data Licence Agreement: https://open.canada.ca/en/open-government-licence-canada. The terms of this Agreement govern your use and reproduction of the data instead of the copyright reproduction statements found in Important Notices on the Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada website.
catalogPath:
title: Standardized precipitation index
type: Image Service
url: https://agriculture.canada.ca/imagery-images/agclimate/standardized_precipitation_index/ImageServer
tags: ["Climate","Weather","Precipitation","SPI"]
culture: en-CA
name: standardized_precipitation_index
guid:
minScale: 1.47914381897889E8
spatialReference: WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere